Effective 15 May 2006, the cactus ferruginous pygmy-owl was removed from the protection of the federal
Endangered Species Act (
ESA). The pygmy-owl’s current and proposed critical habitat designations have also been rescinded (
link to pdf ). On 25 April 2006, a coalition of environmental groups served the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service a Notice of Intent to file a lawsuit challenging the delisting. This coalition requested, and was granted, a 2 June 2006 hearing in U.S. District Court (Phoenix) to argue for an injunction to block the delisting for an extended period. The presiding judge did not make an immediate ruling, and the outcome of this hearing may be unknown for some time.